Comprehensive Plan Review

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City Council adopted the proposed amendments following a public hearing on Oct. 8., 2024.

Oct. 9, 2024, UPDATE: City Council adopted the proposed amendments following a public hearing on Oct. 8.

The City of Fairfax 2035 Comprehensive Plan(External link) was adopted in February 2019. The plan guides many policy decisions regarding the physical development of the city. The Code of Virginia requires the city to review the plan every five years to determine if any changes should be made.

We began the five year review last fall and have been hearing from the community every step of the way. After several community meetings, online engagement, discussions with boards and commissions, and rounds of refinement, we are moving into final phase of the update. A summary of the proposed changes is below and a complete draft is available under "Documents" to the right. Additionally, the "Comprehensive Plan Text with Highlighted Changes" document provides a markup of all proposed changes. Please use the comments tool below to share your thoughts and/or ask questions.

Summary of Proposed Changes

Chapter 1: Introduction

  • Added acknowledgement of inequalities and discrimination of Federal Housing programs
  • Removed community outreach section, to be included in a stand-alone document

Chapter 2: Land Use

  • Land Use Strategies Guiding Principle
    1. Changes to the Future Land Use map (click here to see the updated map)
    2. New Mixed-Use Place Type: limited to two locations with parcel specific considerations
  • Neighborhoods Guiding Principle
    1. New action to foster equitable and representative participation
  • Commercial Corridors and Activity Centers Guiding Principle
    1. New actions to allow flexibility for commercial and certain industrial uses
  • Housing Guiding Principle
    1. New and updated actions for affordable housing strategies including regional cooperation, relocation assistance, and the Housing and Homelessness Strategic Plan
    2. New and updated actions for housing for older adults and persons with disabilities including, single level living, intentional neighboring, co-location, and affordable housing for seniors
  • Community Design and Historic Preservation
    1. Added emphasis on the economic benefits of historic resources

Chapter 3: Multimodal Transportation

  • Multimodal Transportation Guiding Principle
    1. Street Types Changes
      • Consolidating the Commercial Main and Boulevard street types
      • Updated street tree zones to reflect current policies
      • 10-foot-wide shared use paths on both sides of Commercial Mains and Avenues
    2. Updated Transportation Projects Map and associated costs (click here to see the updated map)
    3. New and updated actions for regional cooperation including coordination with Fairfax County and advocating for the Orange line extension
    4. New actions to implement the recommendations of the bicycle masterplan and complete major transportation studies and analyses
    5. New and updated actions to balance goals for environmental protection and multimodal connectivity and establishing design standards for new trails
    6. Updated actions regarding a Complete Streets policy
    7. New action for public engagement

Chapter 4: Environment and Sustainability

  • Opportunities and Challenges
    1. Added Green Infrastructure and Landscaping as well as Local Food Access
  • Natural Environment Guiding Principle
    1. Added invasive species as a challenge and a statement to prioritize increasing infrastructure resilience
    2. New and updated actions to incorporate the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Plan
    3. New and updated actions for identifying and protecting natural resources, green infrastructure, stormwater management, sustainable landscaping, and invasive management
    4. New actions for public engagement, data-based decision making, balancing environmental protection with other goals, and equity
  • Sustainability Initiatives Guiding Principle
    1. Move physical activity as a goal to the Parks and Recreation Guiding Principle and add regionally grown food.
    2. New actions for electric vehicle readiness
    3. New and updated actions for healthy food access and urban agriculture

Chapter 5: Economic Vitality

  • Opportunities and Challenges
    1. De-emphasize concern with class B office space and the challenge of online shopping on the retail environment
  • Economic Vitality Guiding Principle
    1. New actions for marketing the Old Town and Northfax Activity Centers as well as ensuring cutting-edge businesses can easily locate in the City
    2. Removed goal of pursuing a single zip code

Chapter 6: Community Services

  • Education Guiding Principle
    1. New action to monitor school capacity with new development
    2. Updated actions addressing the future of Green Acres and the need for affordable childcare
  • Parks and Recreation Guiding Principle
    1. Added statement committing to accessibility and preserving open and natural areas.
    2. New and updated actions for balancing connectivity and transportation with environmental protection and preservation
  • Cultural Arts Guiding Principle
    1. Added statement on constraints for and importance of visual and generalized references to public art projects
    2. Updated actions addressing the challenges and opportunities of visual arts
  • Government and Public Safety Guiding Principle
    1. No major changes
  • Infrastructure and Utilities Guiding Principle
    • New actions to establish green infrastructure standards




Oct. 9, 2024, UPDATE: City Council adopted the proposed amendments following a public hearing on Oct. 8.

The City of Fairfax 2035 Comprehensive Plan(External link) was adopted in February 2019. The plan guides many policy decisions regarding the physical development of the city. The Code of Virginia requires the city to review the plan every five years to determine if any changes should be made.

We began the five year review last fall and have been hearing from the community every step of the way. After several community meetings, online engagement, discussions with boards and commissions, and rounds of refinement, we are moving into final phase of the update. A summary of the proposed changes is below and a complete draft is available under "Documents" to the right. Additionally, the "Comprehensive Plan Text with Highlighted Changes" document provides a markup of all proposed changes. Please use the comments tool below to share your thoughts and/or ask questions.

Summary of Proposed Changes

Chapter 1: Introduction

  • Added acknowledgement of inequalities and discrimination of Federal Housing programs
  • Removed community outreach section, to be included in a stand-alone document

Chapter 2: Land Use

  • Land Use Strategies Guiding Principle
    1. Changes to the Future Land Use map (click here to see the updated map)
    2. New Mixed-Use Place Type: limited to two locations with parcel specific considerations
  • Neighborhoods Guiding Principle
    1. New action to foster equitable and representative participation
  • Commercial Corridors and Activity Centers Guiding Principle
    1. New actions to allow flexibility for commercial and certain industrial uses
  • Housing Guiding Principle
    1. New and updated actions for affordable housing strategies including regional cooperation, relocation assistance, and the Housing and Homelessness Strategic Plan
    2. New and updated actions for housing for older adults and persons with disabilities including, single level living, intentional neighboring, co-location, and affordable housing for seniors
  • Community Design and Historic Preservation
    1. Added emphasis on the economic benefits of historic resources

Chapter 3: Multimodal Transportation

  • Multimodal Transportation Guiding Principle
    1. Street Types Changes
      • Consolidating the Commercial Main and Boulevard street types
      • Updated street tree zones to reflect current policies
      • 10-foot-wide shared use paths on both sides of Commercial Mains and Avenues
    2. Updated Transportation Projects Map and associated costs (click here to see the updated map)
    3. New and updated actions for regional cooperation including coordination with Fairfax County and advocating for the Orange line extension
    4. New actions to implement the recommendations of the bicycle masterplan and complete major transportation studies and analyses
    5. New and updated actions to balance goals for environmental protection and multimodal connectivity and establishing design standards for new trails
    6. Updated actions regarding a Complete Streets policy
    7. New action for public engagement

Chapter 4: Environment and Sustainability

  • Opportunities and Challenges
    1. Added Green Infrastructure and Landscaping as well as Local Food Access
  • Natural Environment Guiding Principle
    1. Added invasive species as a challenge and a statement to prioritize increasing infrastructure resilience
    2. New and updated actions to incorporate the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Plan
    3. New and updated actions for identifying and protecting natural resources, green infrastructure, stormwater management, sustainable landscaping, and invasive management
    4. New actions for public engagement, data-based decision making, balancing environmental protection with other goals, and equity
  • Sustainability Initiatives Guiding Principle
    1. Move physical activity as a goal to the Parks and Recreation Guiding Principle and add regionally grown food.
    2. New actions for electric vehicle readiness
    3. New and updated actions for healthy food access and urban agriculture

Chapter 5: Economic Vitality

  • Opportunities and Challenges
    1. De-emphasize concern with class B office space and the challenge of online shopping on the retail environment
  • Economic Vitality Guiding Principle
    1. New actions for marketing the Old Town and Northfax Activity Centers as well as ensuring cutting-edge businesses can easily locate in the City
    2. Removed goal of pursuing a single zip code

Chapter 6: Community Services

  • Education Guiding Principle
    1. New action to monitor school capacity with new development
    2. Updated actions addressing the future of Green Acres and the need for affordable childcare
  • Parks and Recreation Guiding Principle
    1. Added statement committing to accessibility and preserving open and natural areas.
    2. New and updated actions for balancing connectivity and transportation with environmental protection and preservation
  • Cultural Arts Guiding Principle
    1. Added statement on constraints for and importance of visual and generalized references to public art projects
    2. Updated actions addressing the challenges and opportunities of visual arts
  • Government and Public Safety Guiding Principle
    1. No major changes
  • Infrastructure and Utilities Guiding Principle
    • New actions to establish green infrastructure standards




Discussions: All (14) Open (0)
  • Land Use

    over 1 year ago
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    In 2035, Fairfax is a city with a close-knit community and a population that is diverse in its culture, demographics, and lifestyles, that capitalizes on its location in the center of the growing region and with easy access to the nation’s capital. 

    To view the proposed Future Land Use Map, click here: Future Land Use Map

    To view the exact language of proposed changes for the Land Use Strategies Guiding Principle, click here: Land Use Book

  • Neighborhoods

    over 1 year ago
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    In 2035, Fairfax is a city with inviting neighborhoods, each with its own unique character. 

    To view the summary of proposed changes for the Neighborhoods, Commercial Corridors and Activity Centers, Community Design and Historic Preservation, and Economic Vitality Guiding Principles, click here: Summary Board

    To view the exact language of proposed changes for the Neighborhoods Guiding Principle, click here: Neighborhoods Guiding Principle Book

  • Commercial Corridors and Activity Centers

    over 1 year ago
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    In 2035, Fairfax is a city with flourishing centers of commercial and mixed-use activity that include an assortment of grocery stores, restaurants, cafes, entertainment venues, retail stores, offices, and housing.

    To view the summary of proposed changes for the Neighborhoods, Commercial Corridors and Activity Centers, Community Design and Historic Preservation, and Economic Vitality Guiding Principles, click here: Summary Boards

    To view the exact language of the proposed changes for the Commercial Corridors and Activity Centers Guiding Principle, click here: Commercial Corridors and Activity Centers Guiding Principle Book

  • Housing

    over 1 year ago
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    In 2035, Fairfax is a city with a choice of housing types that meet the needs of our community. 

    To view the summary of proposed changes for the Housing Guiding Principle, click here: Summary Board

    To view the exact language of proposed changes for the Housing Guiding Principle, click here: Housing Guiding Principle Book

  • Community Design and Historic Preservation

    over 1 year ago
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    In 2035, Fairfax is a city with architecture that contributes to a vibrant, creative place and complements our historic character. 

    To view the summary of proposed changes for the Community Design and Historic Preservation, Neighborhoods, Commercial Corridors and Activity Centers, and Economic Vitality Guiding Principles, click here: Summary Board

    To view the exact language of proposed changes for the Community Design and Historic Preservation Guiding Principle, click here: Community Design and Historic Preservation Book

  • Multimodal Transportation

    over 1 year ago
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    In 2035, Fairfax is a city with options for residents to easily, safely, and efficiently move within and between neighborhoods either by walking, bicycling, taking public transportation or driving. 

    To view the summary of proposed changes for the Multimodal Transportation Guiding Principle, click here: Summary Boards

    To view the exact language of proposed changes for the Multimodal Transportation Guiding Principle, click here: Multimodal Transportation Guiding Principle Book


  • Natural Environment

    over 1 year ago
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    In 2035, Fairfax is a city with a health ecosystem of naturally flowing streams, native plants, wildlife, contiguous natural habitat areas, and a healthy tree population.

    To view the summary of proposed changes for the Natural Environment and Sustainability Initiatives Guiding Principles, click here: Summary Board

    To view the exact language of proposed changes for the Natural Environment Guiding Principle, click here: Natural Environment Guiding Principle Book

  • Sustainability Initiatives

    over 1 year ago
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    In 2035, Fairfax is a city with sustainable practices that preserve, conserve, reuse and recycle resources. 

    To view the summary of proposed changes for the Sustainability Initiatives and Natural Environment Guiding Principles, click here: Summary Board

    To view the exact language of proposed changes for the Sustainability Initiatives Guiding Principle, click here: Sustainability Initiatives Guiding Principle Book

  • Economic Vitality

    over 1 year ago
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    In 2035, Fairfax is a city with an economy that cultivates and promotes business success and entrepreneurial opportunities for large, small, and independent businesses and capitalizes on national, regional and intellectual partnerships. 

    To view the summary of proposed changes for the Economic Vitality, Neighborhoods, Commercial Corridors and Activity Centers, and Community Design and Historic Preservation, click here: Summary Book

    To view the exact language of proposed changes for the Economic Vitality Guiding Principle, click here: Economic Vitality Guiding Principle Book

  • Education

    over 1 year ago
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    In 2035, Fairfax is a city with world-class community schools and a best-in-class education from preschool to post-high school that prepares students to be productive, responsible members of society, capable of competing in the global economy and motivated to pursue life-long learning. 

    To view the summary of proposed changes for the Education, Parks and Recreation, Cultural Arts, Government and Public Safety, and Infrastructure and Utilities Guiding Principles, click here: Summary Board

    To view the exact language of proposed changes for the Education Guiding Principle, click here: Education Guiding Principle Book