Solid Waste Management Plan Update
The City of Fairfax is updating its Solid Waste Management Plan (SWMP) — a 20-year roadmap for how our community will reduce, reuse, recycle, compost, and safely dispose of waste. This plan is more than just a state requirement. It’s our chance to rethink how we handle waste in ways that protect the environment, support public health, and build a more sustainable future.
We Want Your Input!
Your voice is essential. Help shape the future of the city's recycling and sustainable waste management in our community by spending just 10 minutes on the quick survey below. As a thank-you, every resident who participates will be entered into a drawing to win one of five prizes valued at $50 (one entry per person).
What is a Solid Waste Management Plan?
A Solid Waste Management Plan is a long-term planning document that guides how the city manages all aspects of waste. It’s not just about day-to-day trash and recycling — it sets the goals, outcomes, and activities, that shape:
Future projects and infrastructure like recycling facilities or composting sites
Programs and services such as curbside recycling, drop-off centers, or reuse initiatives
Education and outreach efforts to help residents and businesses reduce waste
Budget and policy decisions that keep services efficient, equitable, and environmentally responsible
The plan covers the entire waste stream — from source reduction and reuse, to recycling and composting, to waste-to-energy and landfilling. It also ensures the city meets Virginia’s mandatory 25% recycling rate and provides strategies for achieving Fairfax’s own ambitious sustainability goals. By law, the plan must be maintained and updated every five years (Virginia Code 9VAC20-130-120.C), but its vision stretches 20 years into the future.
What is the goal of this SWMP Update?
The City of Fairfax is in the process of updating its Solid Waste Management Plan that will satisfy state requirements but also constructs a strategic planning tool for the future of the city. In the next 20 years, the city will address the following needs and objectives outlined in the SWMP:
Reduce and Reuse Initiatives
Construction and Debris Reclamation
Recycling
Composting
Continued Education & Outreach
Waste management connects to nearly every part of our daily lives. It impacts:
Our environment — landfills and litter affect air, water, and wildlife.
Our health — proper collection and disposal protect neighborhoods from pests and pollution.
Our economy — recycling and composting conserve resources and create jobs.
Our community — clean parks, streets, and public spaces improve quality of life
A strong SWMP ensures that as our community grows, we continue to manage waste in ways that are safe, sustainable, and cost-effective.
